
President Donald Trump is intensifying his public pressure campaign for Senate GOP holdouts to back the upper chamberâs version of the âbig, beautifulâ bill, arguing that failure to pass his sweeping tax and immigration bill âwould be the ultimate betrayal.â
The White House issued an endorsement of the Senate bill Saturday morning touting the numerous benefits of the legislation, including its massive investments in border security and defense spending as well as enacting the largest cut to mandatory spending in history. Senate Majority Leader John Thune is eyeing a procedural vote as early as Saturday afternoon to commence a marathon session of voting to pass the Senate plan â but key GOP holdouts are threatening to delay its passage.
âhe Congress should immediately pass this bill and send it to the Presidentâs desk by July 4, 2025, to show the American people that they are serious about âpromises made, promises kept,ââ the White House said in a statement of administrative policy, highlighting the presidentâs self-imposed deadline. âPresident Trump is committed to keeping his promises, and failure to pass this bill would be the ultimate betrayal.â
Several GOP senators have said they would oppose a procedural vote to advance the upper chamberâs budget bill if Thune moved to put a bill on the floor Saturday. The majority leader can afford to spare just three Republican votes assuming all Senate Democrats are present and vote ânoâ on the motion to proceed.
Republican Wisconsin Sen. Ron Johnson, a leading fiscal hawk in the upper chamber, announced Saturday that he would not vote to advance the Senate proposal until he receives scoring detailing the fiscal impacts of the billâs various provisions. The Wisconsin Republican is advocating for a return to pre-pandemic spending levels and has frequently voiced concern that the Senateâs bill would increase budget deficits and add to the national debt.
âIâm not going to vote for a motion to proceed today,â Republican Wisconsin Sen. Ron Johnson said on âFox & Friendsâ Saturday morning. âWe just got the bill, and I got my first copy about 1:23 in the morning.â
âYou shouldnât take the Nancy Pelosi approach and pass this bill to find out whatâs in. We need to know exactly whatâs in it,â Johnson added. âWe need to be thoughtful. This is a big bill. This is an important bill. Thereâs no need to rush it.â
The Wisconsin Republican has previously signaled that he would not bend to political pressure to support the bill if it increases deficit spending.
Johnsonâs colleagues, Republican Sens. Mike Lee of Utah and Rick Scott of Florida are also advocating for deeper spending cuts within the Senate proposal. The three have suggested they could vote as a bloc, which would allow them to delay passage of the legislation if their needs are not met.
Republican Kentucky Sen. Rand Paul, who frequently breaks with his party on fiscal matters, has warned that he will vote ânoâ on the presidentâs bill if the package includes a $5 trillion increase in the debt limit. The text unveiled shortly before midnight on Friday kept the debt ceiling hike in the Senate bill.
Republican North Carolina Sen. Thom Tillis, a moderate GOP senator up for reelection in 2026 â where he could face a competitive Democratic challenger â has also pledged to oppose advancing the legislation if his concerns about the billâs reforms to Medicaid are not addressed.
The North Carolina Republican has suggested that the Senateâs proposal to reduce the cap on Medicaid provider taxes would cost his state tens of millions of dollars in federal Medicaid funding. The Senate plan notably delayed implementation of the provider tax crackdown in the most recent version of the bill, but it is unclear if that will be enough to win Tillisâ vote.
âIâm voting ânoâ on the motion â period,â Tillis told reporters Friday evening. âItâs the fundamentals of the bill.â
âIâm assuming, unless the baseline transforms radically overnight, which I doubt it will ⌠Iâm just a ânoâ and weâll see where the negotiations go from there,â Tillis added.
Senate GOP leadership can breathe a sigh of relief that another potential holdout, Republican Sen. Susan Collins of Maine, will vote âyesâ on the motion to proceed. However, Collins said that she is âleaning againstâ supporting the bill during a vote on final passage if additional changes to the legislation are not incorporated.
Collins told reporters she will be âfiling a number of amendmentsâ to address various concerns with the bill.
Republican Oklahoma Sen. Markwayne Mullin dismissed concerns that holdouts would derail passage of the Senate bill this weekend.
âEverybodyâs got concerns, but saying youâre voting ânoâ and when you get to the floor and voting ânoâ are two totally different things,â Mullin told reporters Saturday.
Despite various concerns about the fiscal impact of the presidentâs landmark bill and slashing entitlement program spending, the White House is reminding senators about the economic benefits Americans stand to gain with passage of the budget package.
âWith its passage, Americans will keep more of their hard-earned money while taking home much bigger paychecks that will unleash economic growth nationwide,â the White House said. âAdditionally, the bill will lower costs by unleashing American energy through incentivizing expedited permitting, opening up federal lands for production, and eliminating spending on wasteful environmental policies.â
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