The First National Bank of Peru v. Parsons
Indiana Supreme Court · 1891-04-29 · cited 10×
The case involved a dispute over the validity of a chattel mortgage executed by the surviving partner of an insolvent firm on partnership assets to secure a firm debt to the bank, after one partner died in 1887 but before a general assignment of all firm property to an assignee for the benefit of creditors. The lower court held the mortgage invalid on the ground that the surviving partner lacked statutory authority to execute it. The appellate court reversed, holding the mortgage valid under precedent from Hadley v. Milligan, which recognized the surviving partner's power to mortgage partnership assets to secure firm liabilities. The court reasoned that the relevant statute imposed only procedural requirements such as inventories and bonds but did not alter the surviving partner's preexisting authority to dispose of firm assets or prefer creditors, consistent with common law and U.S. Supreme Court authority.