Adriana Calvo

Adriana Leila Calvo (16 December 1947 – 12 December 2010) was an Argentine physicist, university professor, and researcher. After being kidnapped by the military government during the Argentine civil-military dictatorship, she became a human rights activist, and was the first witness to testify at the Trial of the Juntas in 1985. Biography Adriana Calvo was born in Argentina in 1947. She earned a licentiate in physics from the National University of La Plata (UNLP) in 1970. Until 1977, she worked as a teacher and researcher at UNLP's Faculty of Exact Sciences, after which she was a professor of physics at the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Buenos Aires (UBA). She was active in teachers' unions at both institutions, and is recognized as one of the main founders of the Asociación Gremial Docente (AGD). On 4 February 1977, she was arrested at her home in Tolosa by agents of the civil-military dictatorship. At the time, she was six months pregnant. Her husband, the chemist (a professor at the UBA Faculty of Engineering and a CONICET researcher), was also detained. Calvo was held clandestinely in various offices of the Buenos Aires Provincial Police: the Investigation Brigade of the City of La Plata, the Arana Police Detachment, the 5th Police Station of La Plata, and the Banfield Investigation Brigade, called "Pozo de Banfield". During her transfer to the latter, she gave birth to her third daughter while handcuffed in the back of a military car.