Hera Pheri (transl. Foul Play) is a 2000 Indian Hindi-language comedy drama film directed by Priyadarshan and originally written by Siddique-Lal and adapted screenplay by Neeraj Vora, starring Akshay Kumar, Suniel Shetty, Paresh Rawal, Tabu, Om Puri, Asrani, and Gulshan Grover. The film is a remake of 1989 Malayalam film Ramji Rao Speaking which itself was inspired by the 1971 American TV film See The Man Run. It is the first instalment of the Hera Pheri franchise. The plot revolves around two tenants, Raju and Shyam, and their landlord, Baburao Ganpatrao Apte, who are in desperate need of money. They chance upon a ransom call through a cross-connection and hatch a plan to claim the ransom for themselves.
The film was released on 31 March 2000. It opened to mixed reviews, some of whom applauded the performances of Kumar and Rawal particularly. The film is considered Kumar's foray into the comedy genre. However, the film achieved commercial success, grossing ₹57.4 crore at the box office against a budget of ₹7.5 crore. It spawned a sequel, Phir Hera Pheri, released in 2006.
Over the years, the film has evolved into a cult classic, and is widely regarded as one of the greatest Indian comedy films ever made. The film is noted for its authenticity and depiction of the economic problems of lower middle class families in India, situational comedy, dialogues, performances of the lead trio Kumar, Rawal and Shetty. It was voted the best Bollywood comedy film of all time in an online poll conducted by The Indian Express in 2014. It was remade in Telugu as Dhanalakshmi, I Love You in 2002 by Siva Nageswara Rao.
Contents
Plot
Ghanshyam, a.k.a. Shyam, arrives in Mumbai from Gurgaon seeking a job at the private bank where his late father, Sundarlal, worked earlier. Apparently, Sundarlal died in a fire accident at the bank, so Shyam should receive his job according to the company's rules. However, the bank manager informs Shyam that another person, Shivshankar Panikar, died two minutes after Sundarlal in the accident. Shivshankar's daughter, Anuradha, has also applied for the job, and since Shivshankar was senior to Sundarlal, it is given to Anuradha first, disappointing Shyam. Later, Shyam bumps into another man, Raju, whom he misunderstands for a pickpocket and pursues him. Raju, in turn, misunderstands Shyam for a pickpocket and pursues him too. Raju has troubles dealing with his daydreams and all his jobs are thus short-lived. He does not believe in hard work and aims to earn easy money. Raju deceives everyone, even his widowed mother, Savitri Devi, who resides at an old age home in Mumbai, believing her son is a successful Kolkata engineer. Meanwhile, Shyam approaches the "Star Garage" owned by Baburao Ganpatrao Apte, who owes a familial debt to several moneylenders and has difficulty paying them. Baburao agrees to take Shyam in as his tenant. Baburao also houses another tenant who, unfortunately for Shyam, is Raju, who has not paid rent in two years. The trio falls into situations, usually involving Raju and Shyam verbally harassing each other and creating chaos, which Baburao miserably resolves.
One day, the trio is visited by Anuradha, who asks Shyam to sign a NOC so she can receive the bank position. After Shyam refuses, Raju helps Anuradha by tricking Shyam into signing the documents, causing their rivalry to peak. Enraged, Shyam threatens to sue the bank manager and Anuradha, who agrees to give him the position in exchange for ₹50,000, but Shyam refuses. Khadak Singh, an old friend of Shyam in Gurgaon, visits and demands ₹35,000 that Shyam had borrowed prior. Otherwise, the marriage of Khadak Singh's younger sister, Banno, will be cancelled, and he will commit suicide. Shyam gives up the bank job and borrows ₹35,000 from Anuradha to repay his debt to Khadak Singh. However, he learns that Anuradha is living with her mentally ill mother in poverty and has to pay the rent. She admits she discovered Shyam's own difficult financial situation, compelling her to not go through with her plan. She decides to resign from her job. In return, Shyam tears Anuradha's resignation letter up, insisting that he could never live with himself, and asks her to keep the position. Later, Shyam discovers Raju's deception to his mother and drunkenly confronts him, accusing him of faking his mother's existence. Raju breaks down in tears and admits that his mother is real, and that he will go to any extent to avoid breaking her heart, which pleases both Shyam and Baburao to hear. The trio unites with each other after sharing grievances and decides to overcome their financial problems together.
Production
Hera Pheri was the first time that Priyadarshan worked with Akshay Kumar and Suniel Shetty. He had worked with Paresh Rawal in Doli Saja Ke Rakhna. It also marked the beginning of a long association between Priyadarshan and the three actors.
Following Hera Pheri, Priyadarshan has made sure that either Kumar, Shetty, Rawal or a combination of the three actors would star in his films. The only exceptions are Dhol (2007), Billu (2009), Tezz (2012) and Rangrezz (2013).
Parts of the film were shot in Dubai and South Africa.
Music
Score
The film score was composed by Surinder Sodhi.
Reception and legacy
Hera Pheri was not successful immediately upon release, but later became a box office success, grossing ₹ 24.25 crore in India. Much of the acclaim went to Akshay Kumar and Paresh Rawal for their comic timing and acting. The film is considered Kumar's foray into the comedy genre and critics have called Rawal as "Baburao" his best performance.
Aparajita Saha of Rediff stated, "The movie belongs entirely to Paresh Rawal. Whatever laughter the film solicits is solely due to him. He has impeccable timing and a natural flair for comedy. Suniel Shetty's role and his performance is also too good." Indiainfo wrote, "Paresh Rawal is brilliant in the film. Akshay Kumar is better than Suniel Shetty and Namrata, in a song appearance, appears cold. On the whole, this film is mainly for the city audiences who can understand and appreciate subtle humour."
The film has achieved a cult status among Indian audiences and is regarded as one of the best Hindi comedy films ever made. The dialogue of the film became widely famous throughout the years and is frequently used in Indian memes.
Several critics have highlighted Rawal's Baburao Ganpatrao Apte as one of Hindi cinema's's most memorable characters. His lines have been used in popular culture. Pinkvilla described it as an "iconic character to the audience." Baburao ranked first in the Filmfare's list most memorable roles of Rawal. Indian cricketer Suryakumar Yadav mimicked this dialogue on The Kapil Sharma Show.
Sequel
The film later launched a film franchise, including the sequel Phir Hera Pheri. The film released on 9 June 2006, which starred Bipasha Basu, Rimi Sen and Johny Lever alongside the original cast. A third film is currently in production.