Minamoto no Yoriyoshi (源 頼義; 988 – August 27, 1075) was a Japanese samurai lord who was the head of the Minamoto clan and served as Chinjufu-shōgun. Along with his son Minamoto no Yoshiie, he led the Imperial forces against rebellious forces in the north, a campaign called the Zenkunen War, which would be followed some years later by the Gosannen War.
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Biography
His childhood name was Odaimaru (王代丸). He held the title, passed down from his father, of Chinjufu-shōgun, Commander-in-chief of the Defense of the North.
Yoriyoshi accompanied his father Minamoto no Yorinobu on his own missions to defend the Empire, quelling rebellions and disturbances. Thus he gained much of his knowledge of tactics and strategy. He fought in the Zenkunen War for twelve years starting in 1051, including the Battle of Kawasaki. In 1063, Yoriyoshi founded Tsurugaoka Hachiman-gū in Kamakura which was to become, roughly a century later, the primary shrine of the Minamoto clan when they began the Kamakura shogunate.
His son was Minamoto no Yoshiie, who "would go on to be admired by his contemporaries as the greatest warrior."
In 1065, he ordained as a Buddhist monk and received the Dharma name Shinkai (信海).
Family
Father: Chinjufu-shōgun Minamoto no Yorinobu
Mother: Shuri no Myobu
Wife: daughter of Taira no Naokata
Children:
Minamoto no Yoshiie
Minamoto no Yoshitsuna
Minamoto no Yoshimitsu
