Organization
estructura de mercado con una sola empresa que domina el mercado
Be the first in the room — members see you arrive.
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Un monopolio es un mercado en el que una persona o empresa es el único proveedor de un bien o servicio particular. Un monopolio se caracteriza por una falta de competencia económica para producir una cosa en particular, una falta de bienes sustitutos viables, y la posibilidad de un precio de monopolio alto muy por encima del costo marginal del vendedor que lleva a una alta ganancia de monopolio. El verbo monopolizar se refiere al proceso por el cual una empresa obtiene la capacidad de subir los precios o excluir competidores. En economía, un monopolio es un único vendedor. En derecho, un monopolio es una entidad comercial que tiene un poder de mercado significativo, es decir, el poder de cobrar precios excesivamente altos, lo que está asociado con aumentos de precios injustos. Aunque los monopolios pueden ser grandes empresas, el tamaño no es una característica de un monopolio. Una pequeña empresa puede seguir teniendo el poder de subir los precios en una industria pequeña.
“Advertising is an important characteristic of modern capitalism and a contributory factor in the establishment and maintenance of monopoly positions.”
“The best of all monopoly profits is a quiet life.”
“Ironically, contrary to the consensus of historians, it was not the existence of monopoly which caused the federal government to intervene in the economy, but the lack of it.”
“The methods by which the Vanderbilts, Goulds, Fields, Rockefellers, Mackays, Floods, O'Briens, and the coal and iron and salt Pashas are heaping up enormous fortunes are methods, not of creation of wealth, but of the redistribution of the wealth of the masses into the pockets of monopolists.”
“The most obvious negative feature of capitalism is that it can produce private monopolies that restrict output and thereby harm consumers.”
“[...] the lies that people tell [...] the people who have monopolies pretend not to. [...] you don't want to get regulated by the government [...] So if the monopolists pretend not to have monopolies, the non-monopolists pretend to have monopolies. [...] If you are a non-monopolist, you will rhetorically describe your market as super-small [...] you are the only person in that market.”
Quotes via Wikiquote (CC BY-SA), each with its original source.
