Overview
Radio Nova was a pirate radio station broadcasting from Dublin, Ireland. Owned and operated by the UK pirate radio veteran Chris Cary, the station's first broadcasts were during the summer of 1981 on 88.5 MHz FM and 819 kHz AM.
Early history
Prior to Nova's arrival, Irish radio consisted of the government broadcaster RTÉ and a number of local AM pirate stations. Radio Nova was the first station in Ireland to use a high-powered signal on FM. By 1982 Radio Nova was pulling in over 40% of the available audience around Dublin. In September 1982, Radio Nova (operating on 88.1FM and 819AM at the time) introduced a new service called Kiss FM on 102.7 MHz - inspired by Los Angeles-based 102.7 KIIS-FM.
Prior to May 1983, the stations had been allowed to operate without interference from the Irish government. However, on 18 May 1983, officials from the Department of Posts and Telegraphs together with Irish Gardaí raided both the studio site and the transmitter sites of Radio Nova and Kiss FM. Both stations went off the air until the next day. Following the raids, the Minister for Communications claimed in the Dáil (25 May 1983) that intermodulation products resulting from co-located transmitters for Radio Nova and its sister station Kiss FM had caused interference to emergency services' frequencies around 74 MHz for a period in the previous month.
On 19 May at 6.00 a.m., Radio Nova returned to the air to announce that they would be closing down at 6.00 p.m. that day. They urged listeners to protest against the government and to show up at the Nova studios in Herbert Street, Dublin 2 for a huge protest. The story was on the front page of every national newspaper and was headline news on RTÉ. The hysteria continued when a rival pirate Sunshine Radio was raided at 9.00 a.m. By 6.00 p.m., there were several thousand people outside the studios of Nova as the station played its last record.
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