James Ramsay MacDonald was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice, first briefly in 1924 and again from 1929 to 1935. The first two of his governments belonged to the Labour Party: a minority Labour government for nine months in 1924, making him the first Labour Prime Minister in British history, and the second between 1929 and 1931. In 1931, MacDonald was expelled from the Labour Party, after he formed a National Government dominated by the Conservative Party and supported by only a few Labour members, his premiership of which lasted until 1935.
- Occupation
- politician, journalist, diplomat
- Position held
- Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Leader of the Opposition, Leader of the Labour Party, Lord President of the Council
- Citizenship
- United Kingdom, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
