Topic
basic type of integral in elementary calculus
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In real analysis, the Riemann integral is a rigorous definition of the integral of a function on an interval. It defines the integral by approximating the region under the graph of a function by finite sums of areas of vertical rectangles. For suitable functions, including every continuous function on a closed bounded interval, these Riemann sums approach a single limiting value as the partitions of the interval become finer. That limiting value defines the integral, and Riemann sums that are suitably close to the limit can be used as numerical approximations.