Overview
Rosenberg is a family name and toponym of German and Swedish origin. Its principal meaning is "mountain of roses", from Rose + Berg. However, as a toponym, in some locations it may have originally meant "red mountain" or simply "red hill", from rot + Berg. The terminal consonant of the /rot/-/roθ/-/roð/-/ros/ syllable has varied across regions and centuries; there are many variations of the name, including Rozenberg, Rotenberg, Rottenberg, Rothenberg and Rodenberg. It is also a common name among Ashkenazi Jews.
Notable people
Rosenberg
A–E
Aaron "Rosy" Rosenberg (1912–1979), two-time "All-American" college football player, and film and television producer
Aleksandr Rosenberg (1877–1935), Russian architect
Alexander Rosenberg (born 1946), American philosopher of science
Alfred Rosenberg (1893–1946), German theorist and Nazi official, executed for war crimes
Alina Rosenberg (born 1992), German Paralympic equestrian
Allen Rosenberg (rowing) (1931–2013), American rowing coxswain and rowing coach
Andrei Rosenberg (1739–1813), Russian military officer
Ari Rosenberg (born 1964), Israeli basketball player
Ariel Marcus Rosenberg (born 1978), American singer-songwriter and musician
Arthur Rosenberg (1889–1943), German Marxist historian and writer
Tony Randall (born Aryeh Leonard Rosenberg, 1920-2004), American actor
Barnett Rosenberg (1926–2009), American chemist who discovered anti-tumor properties of cisplatin
Caroline Rosenberg (1810-1902), Danish botanist
Chris Rosenberg (1950–1979), American mobster
Clarke Rosenberg (born 1993), American-Israeli basketball player
Debbie Rosenberg (born 1969), American bridge player
Elias Abraham Rosenberg (c.1810–1887), early visitor to Hawaii and friend of King David Kalakaua
Elmer Rosenberg (1885–1951), American politician
Emil Rosenberg (1842–1925), Baltic German chemist
Evelyn Rosenberg, American sculptor
From Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).