Rukmiṇī

Rukmini is a Hindu goddess and the first queen and chief wife of Krishna. In Vaishnava tradition, she is described as Krishna's principal queen in Dvaraka, as well as the chief of his wives. She is an incarnation of the goddess of prosperity, Lakshmi. The goddess is regarded to be the chief or principal consort of Krishna in various pieces of literature and is venerated primarily in Warkari and Haridasa tradition, and additionally in Sri Vaishnavism where Lakshmi-Narayana are revered and worshipped. Rukmini is mainly worshipped in Maharashtra and South India. The people of Maharashtra venerate her with Vithoba (a regional form of Krishna) and call her Rakhumai. In South India, she is worshipped along with Krishna and his other primary consort Satyabhama. Etymology and epithets The name Rukmini is derived from the Sanskrit word Rukma which means 'Radiant', 'Clear' or 'Bright'. The name can also mean 'decorated with gold ornaments'. Other names and epithets include: Shree – Lakshmi, Goddess of Fortune Ruciranana – One Who Has A Beautiful Face, Expanding Like A Lotus Flower Vaidarbhi – She Who Is From The Kingdom Of Vidarbha. Bhaishmi – Daughter of Bhishmaka. Rakhumai – Mother Rukmini. Chiryauvana – One Who Is Forever Young. Pradyumna Janani – Mother of Pradyumna.