Zhang Han

Zhang Han (張瀚, 1511–1593), courtesy name Ziwen (子文), art name Yuanzhou (元洲), was a leading scholar-official during the Ming dynasty (1368–1644) of China. Although eventually posted to serve in the capital at Beijing, Zhang was a native of the thriving commercial city of Hangzhou and a descendant of a wealthy family that ran a textile business. He was also a literary author, a painter, a follower of Chinese Buddhism, and an essayist while in retirement from office during his later years. According to the historian Timothy Brook, he was a "close observer of the changes of his age", in reference to China's intensified commercialism and consumption of commodities in the late Ming era and its effects upon Chinese culture. Notes Ming dynasty scholars Ming dynasty Buddhists Ming dynasty painters Politicians from Hangzhou Ming dynasty essayists 1511 births 1593 deaths Writers from Hangzhou Artists from Hangzhou 16th-century Chinese people 16th-century Chinese male writers 16th-century Chinese painters Painters from Zhejiang Viceroys of Liangguang Buddhist artists