Most Populous Countries in the World
Ranks the world's sovereign countries by total resident population, showing which nations have the largest number of people.
Fact-ranked — the numbers decide the order, not votes
What counts: Countries ranked by total national population based on 2024 UN/official demographic estimates, including all residents regardless of citizenship status.
The world's most populous country as of 2023, surpassing China.
Population: 1,441,719,852 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: New Delhi
added by IJRIndian
Long the most populous nation, now second after India's rise.
Population: 1,425,178,782 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Beijing
added by IJRChina
The most populous country in the Americas.
Population: 341,814,420 peopleContinent: North AmericaCapital: Washington, D.C.
added by IJRin 2 rankingsUnited States of America
Southeast Asia's largest nation by population.
Population: 283,487,931 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Jakarta
added by IJRin 2 rankingsIndonesia
One of the fastest-growing large populations in South Asia.
Population: 251,269,164 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Islamabad
added by IJRPakistani
Africa's most populous country, driving continental growth.
Population: 232,679,478 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Abuja
added by IJRNigeria
South America's largest nation by population.
Population: 216,422,446 peopleContinent: South AmericaCapital: Brasília
added by IJRin 2 rankingsBrazil
One of the most densely populated large countries.
Population: 173,562,364 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Dhaka
added by IJRBangladesh
The largest country by area, with a population concentrated west of the Urals.
Population: 144,820,423 peopleContinent: Europe/AsiaCapital: Moscow
added by IJRRussian
East Africa's most populous country with rapid growth.
Population: 132,059,767 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Addis Ababa
added by IJREthiopia
The most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world.
Population: 130,861,007 peopleContinent: North AmericaCapital: Mexico City
added by IJRin 3 rankingsMexican
East Asia's population is shrinking but remains among the world's largest.
Population: 123,201,945 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Tokyo
added by IJRin 3 rankingsJapanese
A rapidly growing archipelago nation in Southeast Asia.
Population: 117,337,368 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Manila
added by IJRin 2 rankingsPhilippines
North Africa's most populous country, centered along the Nile.
Population: 116,538,258 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Cairo
added by IJREgypt
Central Africa's largest nation by population.
Population: 109,276,265 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Kinshasa
added by IJRDemocratic Republic of the Congo
A densely populated Southeast Asian nation with steady growth.
Population: 99,186,568 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Hanoi
added by IJRin 4 rankingsVietnam
The Middle East's most populous country.
Population: 91,567,738 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Tehran
added by IJRIslamic Republic of Iran
A transcontinental nation spanning Europe and Asia.
Population: 85,816,199 peopleContinent: Europe/AsiaCapital: Ankara
added by IJRin 3 rankingsTürkiye
The European Union's most populous member state.
Population: 84,552,242 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Berlin
added by IJRGermany
A major Southeast Asian economy with a large population.
Population: 71,801,279 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Bangkok
added by IJRin 3 rankingsThailand
One of the most populous countries in Western Europe.
Population: 68,350,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: London
added by IJRin 2 rankingsUnited Kingdom
One of East Africa's fastest-growing populations.
Population: 67,438,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Dodoma
added by IJRTanzania
Western Europe's second most populous country.
Population: 66,548,530 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Paris
added by IJRin 2 rankingsFrance
The most populous country in Southern Africa.
Population: 60,414,495 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Pretoria
added by IJRin 3 rankingsSouth Africa
A major Southern European nation with a declining birth rate.
Population: 58,870,762 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Rome
added by IJRin 2 rankingsItaly
East African nation known for its wildlife safaris and long-distance running heritage.
Population: 55,864,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Nairobi
added by IJRin 2 rankingsKenya
Southeast Asian country bordered by India, China, and Thailand, formerly known as Burma.
Population: 54,577,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Naypyidaw
added by IJRMyanmar
South American nation known for its coffee, biodiversity, and vibrant culture.
Population: 52,215,000 peopleContinent: South AmericaCapital: Bogotá
added by IJRColombian
East Asian technology and cultural powerhouse on the Korean Peninsula.
Population: 51,784,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Seoul
added by IJRin 2 rankingsRepublic of Korea
Landlocked East African country known as the source of the Nile.
Population: 48,582,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Kampala
added by IJRUganda
Northeast African country along the Nile, one of the largest by land area in Africa.
Population: 48,109,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Khartoum
added by IJRSudan
Southwestern European nation known for its history, culture, and Mediterranean coastline.
Population: 47,519,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Madrid
added by IJRin 2 rankingsSpanish
Second-largest country in South America, known for tango, beef, and vast landscapes.
Population: 45,892,000 peopleContinent: South AmericaCapital: Buenos Aires
added by IJRArgentina
Largest country in Africa by land area, located in North Africa along the Mediterranean.
Population: 45,606,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Algiers
added by IJRAlgeria
Middle Eastern country home to the historic Mesopotamian region.
Population: 45,504,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Baghdad
added by IJRIraq
Landlocked Central/South Asian country known for its rugged mountainous terrain.
Population: 42,647,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Kabul
added by IJRAfghanistan
Country on the southern Arabian Peninsula with a rich ancient history.
Population: 40,583,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Sana'a
added by IJRYemen
Second-largest country in the world by area, spanning North America.
Population: 39,742,000 peopleContinent: North AmericaCapital: Ottawa
added by IJRin 2 rankingsCanada
Central European nation known for its historic cities and resilient culture.
Population: 38,000,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Warsaw
added by IJRPoland
North African kingdom known for its diverse landscapes and rich history.
Population: 37,984,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Rabat
added by IJRin 2 rankingsMoroccan
Southern African nation with vast oil reserves and a long Atlantic coastline.
Population: 37,885,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Luanda
added by IJRAfrican Country
Largest country on the Arabian Peninsula, home to Islam's two holiest cities.
Population: 36,947,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Riyadh
added by IJRSaudi Arabia
Central Asian nation known for its Silk Road cities and heritage.
Population: 36,753,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Tashkent
added by IJRUzbekistan
Southeast Asian country known for its multicultural society and rainforests.
Population: 34,564,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Kuala Lumpur
added by IJRin 2 rankingsMalaysia
South American country home to the Andes and the ancient Inca site of Machu Picchu.
Population: 34,353,000 peopleContinent: South AmericaCapital: Lima
added by IJRin 2 rankingsPeru
West African nation known for its gold, cocoa, and vibrant cultural heritage.
Population: 34,245,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Accra
added by IJRGhana
Southeastern African nation with a long Indian Ocean coastline.
Population: 33,897,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Maputo
added by IJRMozambique
South Asian nation home to Mount Everest and the Himalayas.
Population: 30,547,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Kathmandu
added by IJRin 2 rankingsNepal
West African nation and leading global producer of cocoa.
Population: 29,865,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Yamoussoukro
added by IJRIvory Coast
South American country with vast oil reserves and Caribbean coastline.
Population: 28,838,000 peopleContinent: South AmericaCapital: Caracas
added by IJRVenezuela
Central African nation on the Gulf of Guinea, known for its cultural diversity and rainforests.
Population: 28,647,293 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Yaoundé
added by IJRCameroon
Landlocked West African country largely covered by the Sahara Desert.
Population: 27,202,843 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Niamey
added by IJRNiger
East Asian state on the northern Korean Peninsula under single-party rule.
Population: 26,160,822 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Pyongyang
added by IJRNorth Koreans
Landlocked West African nation home to ancient trade cities like Timbuktu.
Population: 23,293,698 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Bamako
added by IJRMali
Landlocked West African country known for its Sahelian landscapes.
Population: 23,251,485 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Ouagadougou
added by IJRBurkina Faso
Middle Eastern country with a long history shaped by ancient civilizations and recent conflict.
Population: 23,227,014 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Damascus
added by IJRSyrian
Island nation in South Asia known for tea plantations and coastal scenery.
Population: 21,955,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
added by IJRin 2 rankingsSri Lanka
Landlocked East African nation bordering the vast Lake Malawi.
Population: 21,655,286 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Lilongwe
added by IJRMalawi
Vast Central Asian nation spanning steppe, desert, and mountain terrain.
Population: 20,592,571 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Astana
added by IJRKazakhstan
Landlocked Southern African country known for the Victoria Falls region.
Population: 20,569,737 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Lusaka
added by IJRZambia
Horn of Africa nation with the continent's longest coastline.
Population: 18,743,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Mogadishu
added by IJRSomalia
Landlocked Central African nation bridging the Sahara and Sahel regions.
Population: 18,523,957 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: N'Djamena
added by IJRChad
Low-lying Western European country known for canals, tulips, and windmills.
Population: 18,228,742 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Amsterdam
added by IJRin 2 rankingsNetherlands
South American nation straddling the equator, home to the Galápagos Islands.
Population: 18,190,484 peopleContinent: South AmericaCapital: Quito
added by IJREcuador
Central American country with a rich Maya heritage and volcanic landscapes.
Population: 18,092,026 peopleContinent: North AmericaCapital: Guatemala City
added by IJRGuatemalan
Westernmost country in mainland Africa, known for its coastline and music culture.
Population: 18,077,893 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Dakar
added by IJRSenegalese
Southeast Asian nation home to the ancient Angkor temple complex.
Population: 17,413,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Phnom Penh
added by IJRCambodia
Southern African country known for Victoria Falls and mineral resources.
Population: 16,340,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Harare
added by IJRZimbabwe
West African nation rich in mineral resources including bauxite.
Population: 14,190,612 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Conakry
added by IJRGuinea
Densely populated East African nation known as the Land of a Thousand Hills.
Population: 14,094,683 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Kigali
added by IJRRwandan
West African country with historic ties to the former Kingdom of Dahomey.
Population: 13,712,828 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Porto-Novo
added by IJRBenin
Small, densely populated East African nation bordering Lake Tanganyika.
Population: 13,238,559 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Gitega
added by IJRBurundi
Landlocked South American nation with Andean highlands and Amazon lowlands.
Population: 12,388,000 peopleContinent: South AmericaCapital: Sucre
added by IJRBolivia
North African country on the Mediterranean coast, birthplace of the Arab Spring.
Population: 12,356,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Tunis
added by IJRTunisian
Landlocked East African nation and the world's youngest sovereign state.
Population: 11,088,796 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Juba
added by IJRSouth Sudan
A Central American nation known for its Caribbean and Pacific coastlines, ranking 76th by population.
Population: 10,593,000 peopleContinent: North AmericaCapital: Tegucigalpa
added by IJRHonduras
A mountainous Central Asian country, ranking 77th by population.
Population: 10,458,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Dushanbe
added by IJRTajikistan
An Oceanian nation known for immense linguistic diversity, ranking 78th by population.
Population: 10,329,000 peopleContinent: OceaniaCapital: Port Moresby
added by IJRin 2 rankingsPapua New Guinea
A Gulf federation of seven emirates, ranking 79th by population.
Population: 10,209,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Abu Dhabi
added by IJRThe United Arab Emirates
A Middle Eastern nation on the eastern Mediterranean coast, ranking 80th by population.
Population: 9,900,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Jerusalem
added by IJRIsraeli
A Central European alpine country, ranking 81st by population.
Population: 9,200,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Vienna
added by IJRAustria
An Eastern European nation bordering Russia and Poland, ranking 82nd by population.
Population: 9,155,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Minsk
added by IJRBelarus
A landlocked alpine nation famed for neutrality and banking, ranking 83rd by population.
Population: 8,900,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Bern
added by IJRin 3 rankingsSwitzerland
A narrow West African country along the Gulf of Guinea, ranking 84th by population.
Population: 8,848,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Lomé
added by IJRTOGO
A West African nation on the Atlantic coast, ranking 85th by population.
Population: 8,791,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Freetown
added by IJRSierra Leone
A landlocked Southeast Asian nation along the Mekong River, ranking 86th by population.
Population: 7,747,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Vientiane
added by IJRLaotian
A mountainous Central Asian republic, ranking 87th by population.
Population: 7,100,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Bishkek
added by IJRKyrgyzstan
A landlocked South American nation between Brazil, Argentina, and Bolivia, ranking 88th by population.
Population: 6,950,000 peopleContinent: South AmericaCapital: Asunción
added by IJRParaguay
A North African nation along the Mediterranean coast, ranking 89th by population.
Population: 6,900,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Tripoli
added by IJRLibya
A Central American nation with volcanic landscapes and large lakes, ranking 90th by population.
Population: 6,870,000 peopleContinent: North AmericaCapital: Managua
added by IJRNicaragua
A Balkan nation in Southeastern Europe, ranking 91st by population.
Population: 6,800,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Belgrade
added by IJRSerbia
A Central Asian nation bordering the Caspian Sea, ranking 92nd by population.
Population: 6,500,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Ashgabat
added by IJRTurkmenistan
A Southeastern European nation on the Black Sea, ranking 93rd by population.
Population: 6,440,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Sofia
added by IJRBulgaria
The smallest and most densely populated country in Central America, ranking 94th by population.
Population: 6,340,000 peopleContinent: North AmericaCapital: San Salvador
added by IJREl Salvador
A Scandinavian nation known for its coastline and welfare model, ranking 95th by population.
Population: 5,950,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Copenhagen
added by IJRin 2 rankingsDenmark
A highly urbanized island city-state in Southeast Asia, ranking 96th by population.
Population: 5,900,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Singapore
added by IJRin 7 rankingsSingapore
A Nordic nation known for its thousands of lakes, ranking 97th by population.
Population: 5,600,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Helsinki
added by IJRin 2 rankingsFinland
A landlocked nation in the heart of Africa, ranking 98th by population.
Population: 5,590,000 peopleContinent: AfricaCapital: Bangui
added by IJRCentral African Republic
A Scandinavian nation with extensive coastline and fjords, ranking 99th by population.
Population: 5,550,000 peopleContinent: EuropeCapital: Oslo
added by IJRin 2 rankingsNorway
An Eastern Mediterranean nation known for its historic cities, ranking 100th by population.
Population: 5,500,000 peopleContinent: AsiaCapital: Beirut
added by IJRLebanese
