Iran Reportedly Buys Ballistic Missile Ingredients In Bulk From Beijing
Iran has reportedly purchased thousands of tons of ingredients for ballistic missiles from China, sources familiar with the situation told The Wall Street Journal on Friday. Tons of shipments of ammonium perchlorate, a…


Iran has reportedly purchased thousands of tons of ingredients for ballistic missiles from China, sources familiar with the situation told The Wall Street Journal on Friday.
Tons of shipments of ammonium perchlorate, a powerful oxidizer used in rocket propellant, are expected to arrive in Iran over the next several months, sources told the WSJ. The fuel could power hundreds of ballistic missiles, and some analysts expect the chemicals will be used to help supply Iranian-backed militias like the Houthis in Yemen, one source told the WSJ.
“The Chinese side has always exercised strict control over dual-use items in accordance with China’s export control laws and regulations and its international obligations,” a Chinese spokesperson told the WSJ.
An Iranian entity called Pishgaman Tejarat Rafi Novin Co. reportedly ordered the ingredients within the past few months from Lion Commodities Holdings Ltd., which is based in Hong Kong, people familiar with the order told the WSJ. Pishgaman and Lion Commodities Director Nelson Barba could not be reached for comment.
Earlier in 2025, two Iranian ships were loaded in Hong Kong with roughly 1,000 tons of sodium perchlorate, a chemical precursor needed to produce ammonium perchlorate, according to the WSJ.
As of February 2024, Iran holds around 3,000 ballistic missiles in its arsenal, according


