Saudi Arabia reportedly expands facility for larger missiles

Satellite imagery analyzed by researchers at the Foreign Policy Research Institute suggests Saudi Arabia is expanding its al-Duwadimi missile complex, including construction of a larger building believed to contain casting pits for solid-fuel missile motors. The expansion could support production of missiles with greater range or payload capacity, improving Saudi Arabia’s deterrence and military independence; the researchers also said the site’s design resembles a Chinese missile facility, pointing to possible Chinese technical influence. The buildup could intensify regional missile competition and complicate U.S.-Saudi civilian nuclear cooperation amid proliferation concerns.