Cities exceed some housing targets while shortages and costs persist

Cities are pursuing different approaches to housing affordability, while local reports show the problem remains uneven. Phoenix has exceeded its goal of creating or preserving 50,000 homes by 2030, with more than 71,000 counted, but affordable units account for only about 19% of that total and the city estimates a shortage of 59,000 affordable rentals for lower-income households. In Houston, 42% of households could afford a median-priced home in the third quarter as prices eased, though elevated mortgage costs continue to strain buyers and rental affordability slipped. Pittsburgh has approved zoning changes intended to make housing construction easier, including easing rules for accessory dwelling units and parking and offering incentives for projects with affordable housing; Topeka officials likewise identified housing affordability as a priority, alongside infrastructure and economic development.